Are Ford 1700 Tractors Any Good?
The Ford 1700 tractor, a compact utility tractor produced in the late 1970s and early 1980s, remains a popular choice for small farms, hobby farms, and property owners. Its size and capabilities make it versatile for various tasks. But are these tractors truly "any good" in today's world? Let's delve into the details and uncover the strengths and weaknesses of the Ford 1700.
Ford 1700 Tractor: Key Specifications and Features
| Feature | Specification | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Engine | Shibaura N844 Diesel | A reliable 3-cylinder, naturally aspirated diesel engine known for its fuel efficiency and durability. |
| Horsepower | 27 PTO HP (approximately 32 Engine HP) | Sufficient power for common tasks like mowing, tilling, light plowing, and operating a rotary cutter. |
| Transmission | 8-speed manual, 2 ranges | Offers a good range of speeds for various applications. Provides flexibility for both slow, heavy-duty work and faster transport. |
| Drive Type | 2WD (Rear-Wheel Drive) or 4WD (optional) | 4WD models provide superior traction and are better suited for demanding tasks or uneven terrain. |
| PTO | Independent, 540 RPM | Allows for efficient operation of implements like mowers, tillers, and rotary cutters. The independent PTO means it can be engaged and disengaged without stopping the tractor. |
| Hydraulics | Open Center | Provides hydraulic power for implements like loaders and rear blades. Lift capacity is adequate for most tasks associated with this size tractor. |
| Weight | 2WD: 2100 lbs (approx.) / 4WD: 2400 lbs (approx.) | Relatively lightweight, making it maneuverable and easy to transport. |
| Fuel Capacity | 6.6 gallons | Decent fuel capacity for a tractor of this size, allowing for several hours of operation between fill-ups. |
| Years of Production | 1979-1983 | Knowing the production years helps in determining parts availability and potential wear and tear based on age. |
| Typical Implements | Mower, Tiller, Loader, Backhoe, Box Blade, Rotary Cutter | Demonstrates the tractor's versatility and suitability for a wide range of tasks. |
| Steering | Manual or Power Steering (optional) | Power steering significantly reduces operator fatigue, especially when using a loader or working in tight spaces. |
| Brakes | Mechanical Drum Brakes | Adequate for stopping the tractor under normal conditions. Regular maintenance is important to ensure proper braking performance. |
| Wheelbase | 66.9 inches (2WD) / 65.2 inches (4WD) | A shorter wheelbase contributes to better maneuverability. |
| Ground Clearance | 12 inches (2WD) / 9.8 inches (4WD) | Adequate ground clearance for most tasks, but may be limiting in very rough terrain. |
| Tire Size (Front) | 2WD: 5.00-15 / 4WD: 6.00-16 | Typical tire sizes for this type of tractor. Different tire options are available depending on the application. |
| Tire Size (Rear) | 2WD: 11.2-24 / 4WD: 11.2-24 | Typical tire sizes for this type of tractor. Different tire options are available depending on the application. |
| Electrical System | 12-volt | Standard 12-volt electrical system for starting and running accessories. |
Detailed Explanations of Key Features
Engine: The Shibaura N844 diesel engine is a workhorse. Known for its reliability and fuel efficiency, it's a major selling point for the Ford 1700. Regular maintenance, including oil changes and filter replacements, will ensure its longevity. The engine provides adequate power for the tractor's intended uses.
Horsepower: With approximately 27 PTO horsepower, the Ford 1700 strikes a good balance between power and fuel consumption. This level of power is sufficient for operating various implements, but it's important to consider the implement's power requirements before use. Overloading the tractor can lead to decreased performance and potential damage.
Transmission: The 8-speed manual transmission provides a good selection of gears for various tasks. The two ranges (low and high) allow for precise speed control. Understanding the gear ratios and selecting the appropriate gear for the task is crucial for efficient operation and preventing strain on the engine and transmission.
Drive Type: The option of either 2WD or 4WD significantly impacts the tractor's capabilities. 4WD models offer superior traction, especially in challenging conditions like mud, snow, or uneven terrain. If you anticipate working in such environments, opting for a 4WD model is highly recommended.
PTO: The independent 540 RPM PTO is a valuable feature. It allows you to engage and disengage the PTO without stopping the tractor, making implement operation more convenient and efficient. This is particularly useful when mowing or tilling, where you may need to temporarily disengage the implement.
Hydraulics: The open-center hydraulic system provides hydraulic power for implements like loaders, backhoes, and rear blades. The lift capacity, while adequate for many tasks, is a limitation to consider. Heavier implements might exceed the tractor's hydraulic capacity, leading to reduced performance or damage.
Weight: The relatively light weight of the Ford 1700 contributes to its maneuverability and ease of transport. This makes it a good choice for smaller properties or situations where frequent transport is required. However, the lighter weight can also reduce traction in certain conditions, especially with heavy implements.
Fuel Capacity: The 6.6-gallon fuel tank provides sufficient fuel for several hours of operation between fill-ups. This is a practical consideration, especially for tasks that require extended periods of continuous operation. Monitoring fuel consumption and planning accordingly is essential to avoid running out of fuel in the middle of a job.
Years of Production: Knowing that the Ford 1700 was produced from 1979 to 1983 is crucial for understanding its age and potential wear and tear. Parts availability may also be a factor, although many parts are still readily available through aftermarket suppliers.
Typical Implements: The Ford 1700 is compatible with a wide range of implements, including mowers, tillers, loaders, backhoes, box blades, and rotary cutters. This versatility makes it a valuable tool for various tasks around the farm or property. Matching the implement size and type to the tractor's capabilities is essential for safe and efficient operation.
Steering: The optional power steering is a significant upgrade. Manual steering can be quite strenuous, especially when operating a loader or working in tight spaces. Power steering reduces operator fatigue and improves maneuverability.
Brakes: Mechanical drum brakes provide stopping power. Regular inspection and maintenance are crucial for ensuring proper braking performance. Adjusting the brakes as needed and replacing worn brake shoes are essential for safety.
Wheelbase: The shorter wheelbase contributes to better maneuverability, making the tractor easier to navigate in confined spaces. This is a significant advantage for tasks like mowing around trees or working in gardens.
Ground Clearance: The ground clearance is adequate for most tasks, but it can be a limitation in very rough terrain. Be mindful of obstacles and avoid operating the tractor in areas where the undercarriage could be damaged.
Tire Size: The tire sizes are typical for this type of tractor. Different tire options are available, including agricultural tires, industrial tires, and turf tires. Choosing the right tire type for the intended application is essential for maximizing traction and minimizing soil compaction.
Electrical System: The standard 12-volt electrical system is used for starting and running accessories. Regular maintenance of the battery and charging system is essential for reliable operation.
Are There Any Common Problems?
Like any piece of machinery of this age, the Ford 1700 can be prone to certain issues. These include:
- Hydraulic Leaks: Due to age, hydraulic seals can dry out and crack, leading to leaks.
- Electrical Issues: Wiring can become brittle and corroded, causing electrical problems.
- Engine Wear: After many years of use, the engine may exhibit signs of wear, such as reduced power or increased oil consumption.
- Transmission Problems: Gears and bearings can wear over time, leading to shifting difficulties or noise.
- Brake Issues: Brake linings can wear down, reducing braking effectiveness.
However, many of these issues can be addressed with proper maintenance and repair. The availability of aftermarket parts makes repairs relatively straightforward.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Ford 1700 a reliable tractor? Yes, the Ford 1700 is generally considered a reliable tractor, especially given its age, due to its robust engine and simple design. Regular maintenance is key to ensuring its longevity.
How much does a Ford 1700 tractor cost? The price varies depending on condition, location, and features, but typically ranges from $3,000 to $8,000. Models with 4WD and a loader tend to command higher prices.
Is the Ford 1700 good for mowing? Yes, the Ford 1700 is well-suited for mowing with a rotary cutter or finish mower. Its PTO horsepower and maneuverability make it a good choice for maintaining lawns and fields.
Can the Ford 1700 handle a loader? Yes, the Ford 1700 can be equipped with a loader, making it useful for moving materials like gravel, soil, and hay. Make sure the loader is properly sized for the tractor's hydraulic capacity.
Where can I find parts for a Ford 1700? Parts are available from various sources, including online retailers, tractor supply stores, and salvage yards. Many aftermarket parts are also available.
Is the Ford 1700 easy to maintain? Yes, the Ford 1700 is relatively easy to maintain due to its simple design and readily available parts. Regular maintenance tasks include oil changes, filter replacements, and lubrication.
What is the fuel capacity of the Ford 1700? The fuel capacity is approximately 6.6 gallons.
Conclusion
So, are Ford 1700 tractors any good? For the right buyer, the answer is a resounding yes. Their reliability, versatility, and availability of parts make them a solid choice for small-scale farming and property maintenance, especially if you are looking for a budget friendly option. However, thoroughly inspect any used model before purchasing to assess its condition and potential repair needs.